Most parents research au pair programs with a mental budget in mind. They see the weekly rate, think it sounds reasonable compared to daycare, and start the application process. Then reality hits—sometimes in ways they expected, sometimes in ways they didn’t.
The thing is, hosting an au pair involves more than just the advertised costs. There are upfront fees, ongoing expenses, and a few surprises along the way that catch even the most prepared families off guard. But here’s what makes it interesting: many of those surprises actually work in your favor once you understand what you’re really getting.
The Initial Investment Is Real (And Worth Planning For)
The first sticker shock comes before your au pair even arrives. Program fees typically run several thousand dollars upfront, covering everything from matching services to visa processing to background checks. This isn’t a monthly payment you can spread out—it’s due when you commit to the program.
For families used to paying daycare week by week, this feels like a lot all at once. And it is. But host families who’ve been through the process say the key is treating it as an annual childcare budget rather than a monthly one. When you calculate the total yearly cost and divide it by 52 weeks, the numbers start making more sense compared to other full-time options.
What catches people off guard is that this fee doesn’t include the au pair’s weekly stipend. That’s separate, and it’s regulated by the State Department based on minimum wage requirements for the program. Right now, families looking into this should understand how much an au pair costs on a weekly basis, since that ongoing expense adds up to a significant portion of your annual commitment.
The Weekly Stipend Feels Different Than Other Childcare Payments
Here’s something families don’t always think about: paying your au pair feels different than paying a daycare center. It’s not a bill that comes in the mail. It’s money you hand to someone living in your home, someone who’s become part of your daily routine.
Some families find this awkward at first. Others appreciate that it makes the financial arrangement feel more personal and direct. Either way, it’s a shift from the impersonal transaction of dropping a check at a childcare facility.
The weekly amount is fixed, which means you’re paying the same rate whether your au pair works 15 hours that week or 45 (up to the program maximum). For families who need care during irregular hours—early mornings, evenings, occasional weekends—this structure works incredibly well. You’re not paying premium rates for “off hours” coverage the way you would with most other arrangements.
The Hidden Costs That Aren’t Really Hidden
Every host family guide mentions you’ll need to provide room and board. Most people nod along and think “sure, an extra bedroom and some groceries.” Then they realize what that actually means in practice.
Your grocery bill goes up. Not dramatically, but noticeably. Your utility costs tick higher. If your au pair drives, you’re adding another person to your car insurance (though some families provide a separate vehicle instead, which comes with its own costs). There are small ongoing expenses that add up over time.
What families wish they’d budgeted for: the social and cultural aspects. Most au pairs want to explore their host country, and many families end up including them in outings, activities, and family trips. You’re not required to pay for your au pair’s entertainment, but in practice, many families cover at least some of these costs because it feels strange to leave someone out who’s living with you.
One host mom put it this way: “We didn’t factor in that she’d want to come to the zoo with us, or that we’d feel weird saying ‘we’re going out to dinner but you’re on your own tonight.’ Those extra tickets and meals weren’t required, but they felt necessary.”
The Education Component Has a Price Tag
Au pairs are required to take classes and earn education credits during their stay. The host family is responsible for covering up to $500 toward these educational costs. Some families forget about this entirely until their au pair starts looking at local college courses.
The problem is, $500 doesn’t always cover a full semester at a community college, depending on where you live. Some au pairs choose less expensive online courses or community education classes to stay within budget. Others want to take more substantial college courses and will pay the difference themselves. Either way, it’s a conversation that needs to happen early.

What Actually Costs Less Than Expected
Now for the good news, because there is plenty of it.
Families coming from traditional daycare situations are used to paying extra for everything. Late pickup fee? Extra charge. Need care on a holiday? Extra charge. Want your provider to take your kids to the park or library? That’s not happening during regular daycare hours.
With an au pair, flexibility is included. Your au pair can adjust their schedule within the weekly hour limits without charging you overtime for working an evening instead of an afternoon. They can take your kids to activities, help with homework, do light meal prep, and handle the chaotic after-school routine that would require you to leave work early otherwise.
The cost of backup care drops to basically zero. When your au pair is sick, you still have some coverage issues. But when your child is sick? Your au pair is right there. No desperate calls to see if grandma can take a day off work. No using your own precious sick days for the third time this month.
Parents who previously paid for summer camps or additional childcare during school breaks find that expense disappears. Your au pair is there year-round, which means summer doesn’t require a completely different (and expensive) childcare solution.
The Tax Situation Isn’t as Scary as It Sounds
Host families are household employers, which means there are tax obligations. You’ll need to pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on your au pair’s stipend, and you’re responsible for providing a W-2 at year’s end.
This freaks people out initially. But it’s actually pretty straightforward, especially compared to paying a nanny under the table and hoping you never get caught (please don’t do that). Many families use a household payroll service that handles all the calculations and filings for a small monthly fee. It’s one more expense, yes, but it takes the confusion out of the equation.
The upside? You may qualify for the child and dependent care tax credit, which can offset some of your au pair costs. Talk to a tax professional about your specific situation, because the rules can get complex.
What the First Year Actually Costs
When you add everything up—program fees, weekly stipend, room and board, education contribution, insurance, and miscellaneous costs—the first year with an au pair typically runs between $20,000 and $25,000 for most families, though this varies by location and agency.
That sounds like a lot until you compare it to other forms of full-time, in-home childcare. A full-time nanny in most metro areas costs significantly more, often $35,000 to $50,000 or higher, plus you’re still covering taxes and possibly benefits. Daycare for multiple children can easily exceed au pair costs, especially if you need extended hours.
Why Families Say the Math Works
The families who feel good about au pair costs are usually the ones who needed flexibility and full-time care. They’re working parents with long commutes, irregular schedules, or multiple children who would otherwise require complicated coordination between different providers.
One host dad explained it simply: “We weren’t just paying for 45 hours of childcare. We were paying for someone who could handle the 7 AM preschool drop-off, pick up our older kid at 3:30 PM, drive to swim practice at 4:45 PM, and make sure everyone ate something reasonably healthy for dinner. Try pricing that out with a traditional nanny.”
The value becomes clear when you calculate what you’d pay for the same level of care, flexibility, and coverage through any other arrangement. For families who need exactly what an au pair provides, the costs stop feeling like a stretch and start feeling like a smart investment in their sanity and their children’s wellbeing.